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N. 32 - December 21, 2000
SCIENTIFIC ACHIEVEMENTS
* Argentina: Ban of CFC is beginning to have a positive effect on the ozone hole.
CULTURAL ACHIEVEMENTS
* EE.UU.: World Report 2001.
* WORLD: UNICEF HIV/AIDS campaign calls for abolishment of school
fees and charges.
SOCIAL ACHIEVEMENTS.
* Europe: Amnesty International report on the European Human
Rights Convention.
* Russia: Russian farmers conceal 10-15 per cent of bigger than
forecast harvest.
* Russia: Russian organizations campaign against "sex
slave" traffickers.
* Russia: National Human Rights congress to be held in Russia in
January.
* Latvia: Anti-corruption campaign
initiated.
* Puerto Rico: Public call for immediate action on
Vieques.
NEWS
SCIENTIFIC ACHIEVEMENTS
Ban of CFC is beginning to have a positive effect on the ozone hole.
Buenos Aires, Argentina,
4 December 2000
Good News Agency
http://www.goodnewsagency.org
The ozone hole will likely close within 50 years, according to scientists who ended on 4
December a major conference on the issue in Buenos Aires.
The international ban on cholorofluorcarbons, which resulted from the 1987 Montreal
Protocol, is beginning to have effect, although the recovery is not likely to start for a
few more years and will not necessarily happen steadily because of natural fluctuations in
weather patterns.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/sci/tech/newsid_1050000/1050495.stm
http://www.gristmagazine.com
CULTURAL ACHIEVEMENTS
World Report 2001.
Washington D.C.EE.UU.,
December 7, 2000
Human Rights Watch
http://www.hrw.org/wr2k1/usa/index.html
The Human Rights Watch World Report 2001 blasts the United States for its trampling down
of all human rights in all possible categories, essentially saying that the U.S. is the
worst human rights offender on the planet.
Right in the opening lines, the report ominously states that for the United States
government at the end of the year 2000, "evidence of its domestic human rights legacy
was scant."
Also, as ever in world history, the United States continued to be highly reluctant to see
itself as part of the human family, and, putting himself above others as something special
to whom do not apply normal standards of behaviour, elementary ethical norms and
international human rights treaties, it "made little progress in embracing
international human rights standards."
So, in the year 2000, most U.S. leaders "remained either unaware of their human
rights obligations or content to ignore them."
UNICEF HIV/AIDS campaign calls for abolishment of school fees and
charges.
World, 6 December 2000
Good News Agency
http://www.goodnewsagency.org
In a bold initiative to put education at the forefront of the fight against HIV/AIDS,
UNICEF Executive Director Carol Bellamy on 6 December called on African leaders to join a
global campaign to abolish all education fees and other costs for primary school-age
children. "We live in a world where children whose families cannot pay for tuition,
uniforms, desks, pencils, books and building repairs are shut out of classrooms,"
Bellamy said. "And yet we also live in a world that ratified the Convention on the
Rights of the Child a decade ago, a world that recognized free and compulsory education as
the right of every child. Governments have both a legal and a moral responsibility to
fulfill that obligation." Noting the theme of the African Development Forum 2000,
"HIV/AIDS: The Greatest Leadership Challenge," Bellamy said that educating all
children requires strong leadership from African nations and the international community.
She stressed that if just one child in a resource-poor country is deprived of schooling,
everyone -- the state, donor nations and the family -- must be held accountable.
http://www.unicef.org/newsline/00pr72.htm
SOCIAL ACHIEVEMENTS
Amnesty International report on the European Human Rights Convention.
Europe, 4 November
RFE/RL Civil Societies Report
By: Juha Uski
mailto:juhauski@dlc.fi
Fifty years after its adoption on 4 November 1950, the European Convention on Human Rights
remains an unfinished project, Amnesty International said in a 4 November report on the
torture and ill-treatment which persists across Europe. In the first six months of 2000,
torture and ill-treatment was documented by Amnesty International in at least 25
countries, 20 of them Council of Europe member states, including Belgium, Russia and
Spain.
"Europe is not a comfortable and secure place for all its inhabitants - in many
countries discrimination against vulnerable groups leads to torture or ill-treatment.
Victims include members of ethnic, racial, and religious minorities; immigrants; refugees
and asylum-seekers; children and criminal suspects." Despite the European Committee
for the Prevention of Torture, the political will to bring torturers to justice remains
lacking. The full document is on the Amnesty International website at:
http://www.amnesty.org/ailib/Failure_at_Fifty.pdf
Russian farmers conceal 10-15 per cent of bigger than forecast harvest.
Moscow, 16 November
Interfax
By: Juha Uski
mailto:juhauski@dlc.fi
The actual year 2000 grain harvest in Russia will exceed the official Agriculture Ministry
forecast of 65m to 66m tonnes and will amount to 70m to 71m tonnes, Arkadiy Zlochevskiy,
chairman of the Russian Grain Union board of directors and director-general of the OGO
group of companies, told Interfax on 16th November. The higher grain harvest in 2000 will
result in an increase in its export, while the emergency store will increase by 0.5m
tonnes.
Russian organizations campaign against "sex slave"
traffickers.
Moscow, Nov 12
The Observer (UK)
By: Juha Uski
mailto:juhauski@dlc.fi
Early November, 43 anti-trafficking organisations from 25 regions of Russia and six former
Soviet republics held a conference to start tackling the problem of trade in women.
The usual pattern is that women are told lies about good life and job in the West and when
they get there they are imprisoned and forced to work as prostitutes. According to the
Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe this phenomenon has swept up
something like 500,000 Russian women in the past decade (although the trade's clandestine
nature makes it impossible to estimate accurately the numbers). Activists say that,
despite its scale, human trafficking is still not treated seriously by the Russian
government.
The main conclusion to come out of this month's anti-trafficking conference was the need
for greater information. A privately sponsored advertising campaign showing pretty young
fish being ensnared by evil fishermen is soon to run on regional television, and lectures
in schools are being organised to warn girls to be wary of offers of casual labour abroad.
National Human Rights congress to be held in Russia in January.
Moscow, 20 Nov
Interfax
By: Juha Uski
mailto:juhauski@dlc.fi
Russian rights champions are planning a national congress in Moscow on January 20-21. The
congress organizing committee includes parliamentary deputy Sergei Kovalyov, Glasnost
Foundation head Sergei Grigoryants, and Lev Ponomaryov, leader of the For Human Rights
Party.
The committee says that the key goals of the congress are to "influence public
mentality in order to avert the establishment of an authoritarian
regime, discuss problems of the rights defense community and help consolidate civic
society."
Anti-corruption campaign initiated.
"RFE/RL
Newsline", Latvia, 30 November
By: Juha Uski
mailto:juhauski@dlc.fi
Latvian Prime Minister Andris Berzins on 29 November announced the beginning of the
country's largest-ever campaign to inform the community about the problem of corruption
and the means to fight it, BNS reported. The campaign--which is financed by the PHARE
anti-corruption legislation, education, and public information program, the Latvian
government, and other institutions--will last until July 2001. It will include the
publication of various booklets and the production of television programs to explain what
corruption is and how to combat it.
Stressing that any anti-corruption efforts will be in vain without public support, the
organizers of the campaign said efforts will focus on informing and educating young people
as well as journalists. Berzins noted that "there is no way to eliminate corruption
in the twinkling of an eye, but it is possible to keep making consistent steps toward
curbing it.
Public call for immediate action on Vieques.
Vieques, Puerto Rico, 9
December, 2000
Committee for the Rescue and Development of Vieques.
Vicente Rodriguez Nietzsche
mailto:guajana@coqui.net
By: Jesnus Sordo
The movement to achieve peace in Vieques has garnered wide national and international
support. This movement has existed for decades, but gained widespread consensus following
the death of David Sanes Rodriguez, who was killed by a U.S. Navy bomb in Vieques on April
19, 1999.
The time is now. In order to achieve this, the people of Vieques are calling on all the
politicians and leaders who have promised in the past to intervene and intercede with the
White House to ACT NOW.
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AGENCY STAFF |
Free-lances: |
ITALY : Olivier Turquet, Founder of the Agency |
SPAIN : Jesus Sordo |
FINLAND : Juha Uski |
Translations: |
Clara Winternitz |
Rocio del Valle |
Writing and correcting: |
Clara Winternitz |
Rocio del Valle |
Spreading: |
Jesus Sordo |
Juha Uski |
MUNDO DEL NUEVO HUMANISMO |
Olivier Turquet, Buone Nuove |